Medical Education:
University of Michigan Medical School Ann Arbor, MI - M.D.

Internship:
University of Michigan Medical Center Ann Arbor, MI

Residency:
University of Michigan Medical Center Ann Arbor, MI

Fellowship in Cardiology:
University of Michigan Medical Center Ann Arbor, MI

Certifications:
American Board of Internal Medicine-Cardiovascular Disease
American Board of Internal Medicine
National Board of Medical Examiners
North American Society of Pacing and Electrophysiology - Examination of Special Competency and Cardiac Pacing

Professional Society Memberships:
Sacramento/El Dorado County Medical Society
Fellow, American College of Cardiology
North American Society of Pacing and Electrophysiology
Member, Christian Medical Association